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Bitcoin Layer 2 networks are secondary protocols built on top of the Bitcoin blockchain to increase the scalability of transactions. These protocols make faster and cheaper transactions by managing through the main blockchain.


What is the second layer of Bitcoin? 
 how it works?
 
Bitcoin Layer 2 networks are secondary protocols built on top of the Bitcoin blockchain to increase the scalability of transactions.
 
These protocols make faster and cheaper transactions by managing through the main blockchain.
 
Bitcoin Layer 2 solutions are secondary networks built on top of the Layer 1 network architecture that help differentiate between different networks on a blockchain.
 
Their goal is to enhance the blockchain's ability to manage transactions by circumventing technical limitations, while taking advantage of its strengths.
 
Bitcoin's second layer processes off-chain transactions before they are added to the blockchain so that the main network can process them faster and without compromising security.
 
But how does this process happen?
 
1-Blockchain Rollups

Blockchain Rollups is a second layer Bitcoin solution that moves multiple transactions from Layer 1 to a separate network, condenses them into a single data, and then returns that data to Layer 1 for addition.

 
2-Sidechains
Subchain is an independent blockchain with consensus mechanisms and connection to layer 1 through a two-way bridge. This bridge plays an essential role in enabling the transfer of assets between chains.
 
3-State channels
Users use this method to create end-to-end encrypted channels to send and receive payments.
These channels act as a ledger and record all the transactions that happen within them.
State channels keep all their internal transactions off-chain and only provide the open and close balance of participants to the main network when the channel is closed.
 
 
 
Of course, the second layer of Bitcoin, just as it can improve the seeding scale and speed, also has problems that must be completed over time, and the last point is that the second layer of Bitcoin is only one aspect of the scalability solutions in the Bitcoin ecosystem.
The future of Bitcoin transactions could involve a combination of layer 2 solutions and protocol development.

 

Cryptotimes team

 

 

 

 

Comments

Mikhail.comorow

It was very informative, thank you
In fact, it can be concluded that the second layer of Bitcoin works the same as the second layer of Ethereum and it can be made more scalable.

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